The course Climate Variability and Climate Change offers you an opportunity to delve into one of the most pressing issues of our time. With the increasing impact of climate change on global ecosystems, economies, and societies, expertise in this area is increasingly in demand. In this course, you will explore the complexities of the climate system, understand the distinctions between weather and climate, and analyse the risks associated with climate change. You will gain crucial skills in vulnerability analysis and climate change risk assessment, empowering you to make informed decisions in the face of environmental challenges. As the world seeks sustainable solutions, your knowledge in climate variability and change will position you as a vital contributor to future resilience strategies. Join us in this enlightening journey to become a leader in the dynamic field of climate science.
Climate variability and climate change
Presentación
Objetivos
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To comprehend the components of the climate system and their interactions.
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To distinguish between weather, climate, and climate change contexts.
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To analyse the causes and impacts of global climate change.
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To evaluate vulnerability and risks associated with climate change.
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To interpret climate data and models for informed decision-making.
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To explore strategies for mitigating climate change effects.
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To assess the socio-economic implications of climate variability.
Índice de contenidos
UNIT 1. THE CLIMATE SYSTEM
Introduction to the Climate System
Structure and Components of the Climate System
The Atmosphere and Life on Earth
The Importance of the Hydrological Cycle in Climate Regulation
Natural Drivers of Climate Change
UNIT 2. WEATHER, CLIMATE AND CLIMATE CHANGE
Energy Balance in the Climate System
Changes in the Climate System
The Oceans and Atmosphere: Essential Interactions for weather
Climate Variability
Weather, Climate and Climate Change in Strategic Systems
UNIT 3. CLIMATE CHANGE
Anthropogenic Drivers of Climate Change
History of Climate Change
Observed Trends of Climate Change: First-Tier Effects
Global Scenarios of Climate Change
The Importance of the 1.5ºC
UNIT 4. VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS AND CLIMATE CHANGE RISK (CCR)
Expected Trends of Climate Change: Second-Tier Effects
Climate Change Vulnerability
Vulnerability Dimensions and Climate Change Risk
Disaster Risk (DR) and Climate Change Risk (CCR)
Examples