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Green ICT: sustainable technology to reduce environmental impact.

October 5, 2023
María Vico

We all already know the importance of working with and managing ICTs, especially if our work requires information search, collaborative work, or constant communication with colleagues or external partners. This is everyday life for most modern jobs, as the digital revolution has reached all sectors. Users must be aware of our own evolution, look beyond practicality, and take responsibility for acting consistently with the planet.

We already recycle, save water, and try to consume in a way that respects people and the environment, and now, it’s time to focus on technology. Is the development and use of new technologies sustainable? The bad news is not all of them are, but the good news is that green ICTs have arrived. Do you want to know what they are and how to implement them in your company? We’ll tell you everything in this post!

What are green ICTs or clean technologies?

When we talk about green information technologies, or clean technologies, we refer to those that, while improving quality of life and providing effective solutions, do so from a sustainable perspective to minimize environmental impact. Sustainability, viability, innovation, and waste reduction are priorities when developing new clean technologies; moreover, they emphasize material quality, durability, and the sustainability of extraction and treatment processes.

Green technologies can be applied to all sectors, and any company that wants to work on its CSR and contribute to improving the environment through its activity will find highly advantageous sustainable development solutions in them.

Let’s keep exploring green ICTs!

What do green technologies do to help the planet? Materials, processes, and strategies

Technology has blended into our lives and there’s no turning back, which is why it’s essential to use it consciously and as sustainably as possible. Green ICTs help address environmental challenges and mitigate climate change through a variety of materials, strategies, and processes specifically designed for the cause. Let’s look at some of them!

Renewable energies: one of the most notable contributions of green technologies is the generation of energy from renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power. These sources are sustainable in the long term and produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels.

Energy efficiency: green technologies promote energy efficiency in buildings, vehicles, and industrial processes. This includes improved insulation, LED lighting systems, electric vehicles, and the adoption of advanced technologies that consume less energy.

Recycling and sustainable materials: promoting recycling and reusing materials reduces waste and the extraction of natural resources. Additionally, more sustainable materials are being developed, such as biodegradable plastics and products made from recycled materials.

Sustainable agriculture: green technologies in agriculture include practices such as precision farming, which reduces the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and promotes techniques that conserve soil and water.

Sustainable transportation: encouraging public transport, electric vehicles, and shared mobility helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and decreases traffic congestion.

Waste management: applied to waste management to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills and promote material recovery through recycling and composting.

Biodiversity conservation: technologies such as satellite monitoring and remote sensing are used to track and protect critical biodiversity areas and monitor endangered flora and fauna.

Water management: technologies are being developed for water purification and desalination, as well as smart management systems for efficient distribution of water resources.

Sustainable buildings: the construction of sustainable buildings is based on passive design, eco-friendly materials, and efficient heating and cooling systems.

Circular economy: green technologies also promote the transition to a circular economy, where waste is minimized and products and materials are continuously recycled and reused.

How can ICTs help fight climate change?

Let’s take it a step further and see how green ICTs can help stop climate change and contribute to addressing various environmental challenges through initiatives such as these:

Internet of Things for energy management: IoT enables real-time data collection on energy consumption in buildings, industries, and cities. This data is used to optimize energy use, identify areas for improvement, and reduce waste, leading to lower greenhouse gas emissions.

Artificial Intelligence in renewable energy: AI is used to improve the efficiency of energy generation from renewable sources such as solar and wind. AI algorithms can predict weather patterns and adjust energy production accordingly, optimizing the generation and storage of clean energy.

Electric mobility and autonomous vehicles: including electric vehicles and more efficient public transportation systems reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, autonomous vehicles can improve traffic efficiency by reducing congestion and fuel consumption.

Precision agriculture: this form of farming uses technologies such as satellite remote sensing, drones, and sensors to optimize resource use in agriculture. This includes efficient irrigation management, precise fertilizer application, and soil erosion reduction, helping mitigate greenhouse gas emissions related to farming.

Blockchain for sustainable supply chains: blockchain technology can be used to track and verify product sustainability throughout the supply chain. This helps ensure that products come from sustainable sources and meet environmental standards, reducing the carbon footprint of goods produced and consumed.

Future perspectives on green ICTs

If we want to draw a conclusion from the green revolution that is already happening in the world of technology, it would be that consumers are increasingly concerned about the planet’s future and achieving ambitious goals that, if unmet, could lead to devastating consequences for all species.

Social pressure and environmental lobbies are pushing major tech multinationals to change their methodologies, processes, materials, and strategies to be more planet-friendly. However, there is still much to be done, and what’s most worrying is that we must act quickly to prevent the effects of climate change from becoming irreversible.

It’s in our hands to make responsible use of technology. Shall we start by implementing green ICTs in our workplace?

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