Educa.Pro Blog

How to identify students' learning needs

July 22, 2025
Andrea Ibáñez

Detecting learning difficulties and special educational needs is an essential step to ensuring quality, inclusive, and effective education. In the university context, where student diversity is increasingly significant, identifying these needs not only improves academic results but also allows for the design of adaptive strategies that promote equity and student success.

Why is it essential to detect learning needs?

The basic learning needs are not limited to access to curricular content. They also include emotional, technological, and contextual factors that directly affect students’ performance, especially at higher education levels. Detecting these needs is crucial, as it enables personalized teaching and learning for each student, maximizing their potential and ensuring sound development.

Personalized learning vs. traditional model

In the case of university students, the traditional model follows a standardized approach where all students progress at the same pace and receive the same instruction, often neglecting individual particularities. In contrast, personalized learning allows the adaptation of content, methodologies, and timing to the characteristics of each student, improving the educational experience.

Impact on performance, motivation, and retention

Early detection and attention to these needs improve student motivation, reduce dropout rates, and enhance knowledge retention. A student who feels understood and supported is more willing to learn and achieve their goals.

Benefits for teachers, departments, and curriculum planning

From an institutional perspective, this process represents an opportunity area for teachers to adjust their methodology. It also contributes to designing digital plans for the education department and optimizing curricular planning based on real, up-to-date data.

Types of learning needs in the university environment

These needs may vary depending on multiple factors. Below are the most common in the academic context:

Knowledge gap

Not all students begin with the same academic foundation. This knowledge gap can hinder progress in key subjects if not detected early. Examples include a lack of prior knowledge, missing skills, low motivation or engagement, and barriers to accessing resources.

Diversity of learning styles and paces

Each student has a different way and preference for learning — visual, auditory, kinesthetic — along with more complex styles involving reflection, action, or practice. Recognizing this diversity allows for better teaching adaptation and comprehension, which are crucial for academic success.

Needs related to digital and transversal skills

In the digital era, many students lack essential skills such as managing LMS platforms, finding reliable information, or collaborating online. These transversal competencies are fundamental to succeeding in higher education.

Methods for detecting learning needs

Identification can be carried out through multiple approaches. Here are some of the most effective ones:

Diagnostic assessments and placement tests

These are key tools to understand students’ starting points. Usually conducted at the beginning of the academic period, they can make a significant difference in teaching effectiveness. They help detect gaps, plan early interventions, and provide a comprehensive understanding of students’ knowledge and skills.

Surveys, initial tutoring, and continuous feedback

Moments of dialogue between student and teacher, such as initial tutoring or surveys, provide qualitative insights into difficulties or concerns, fostering continuous feedback.

Analysis of LMS platform data

Platforms like Moodle or Canvas provide statistics on participation, submissions, and performance. Analyzing this data helps detect patterns and needs that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Educational analytics and artificial intelligence

Technology plays an increasingly significant role in education, enabling automation and refinement in detecting learning needs.

What is learning analytics and how to apply it in universities?

It refers to the collection and analysis of data generated by students in virtual environments to improve the educational process. In higher education, learning analytics enables real-time personalization of teaching.

Prediction of dropout or underperformance risks

Thanks to AI-based predictive models, it is possible to anticipate dropout or academic failure risks and act before they escalate into major problems.

Visualization of learning paths and automatic personalization

Advanced tools allow visualization of learning trajectories and provide personalized recommendations for content, activities, or tutoring.

Technological solutions for effective detection

Technology is key to identifying learning needs quickly and accurately. Educa.Pro drives this transformation with intelligent solutions designed to personalize the educational experience from the very beginning.

Platform with adaptive diagnostic capabilities

Educa.Pro’s platform features adaptive diagnostics that adjust content based on student performance. This allows immediate detection of knowledge gaps and personalized support from the start of the learning process.

Systems that automatically generate personalized learning paths

Thanks to AI, it is possible to design personalized learning routes that adapt to each student’s characteristics, pace, and goals. Educa.Pro integrates this functionality, optimizing learning and reinforcing key competencies automatically.

Intelligent student progress tracking

With Educa.Pro, teachers and tutors gain access to intelligent dashboards that monitor individual progress, identify risks, and adjust pedagogical strategies in real time — ensuring continuous personalized support.

Advantages of a model based on real needs

Adopting this approach provides tangible benefits for both students and institutions.

Improvement of overall academic performance

An education model focused on real needs enhances overall academic achievement by reducing failure rates and improving grades.

Increased educational inclusion

Detecting and addressing special educational needs in time fosters a more inclusive, equitable, and diverse university environment.

Optimization of human and technological resources

By understanding students better, universities can optimize their resources, allocating support precisely where it is most needed.

Conclusion

Identifying learning needs in university students is essential to building more effective, inclusive, and human-centered education. With the support of intelligent technologies and student-centered methodologies, universities can proactively respond to the challenges of 21st-century learning. Educa.Pro helps adapt learning to each student, improve academic outcomes, reduce dropout rates, and strengthen teaching planning. Investing in personalization and educational data analysis is, now more than ever, key to shaping skilled and committed professionals.

Discover how Educa.Pro can help you transform education in your institution!

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